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Travel Visa Information: Types, Requirements, and How to Apply

Travel Visa Stamp

A travel visa, also called an entry visa, allows you to enter into a foreign country for a specified amount of time. A travel visa is not the same as a passport. While you will need a valid passport to travel internationally, it is only one of the travel documents required to enter a foreign country. If a valid visa is a requirement, trying to enter a country without one will result in denied entry.

What is a Visa?

A visa is a travel document that can serve multiple purposes such as:

  • Defining the purpose of your travel as a foreign national
  • Certifying how long you are legally allowed to remain in the host country
  • Attesting that you can financially support yourself for the duration of your visit
  • Identifying the business associates and/or permanent residents who may be hosting or supporting you during your stay

There are many foreign countries where no visa is required to visit. Some countries that do require an entry visa issue it upon the visitor's arrival. Most countries require you to apply for a travel visa in advance.

Each travel visa process has its own application, required documents, and wait times. So, if a visa is required, you will want to start the visa application process as soon as possible to avoid delays to your travel plans.

Different Visa Types and Requirements

Your visa requirements will vary depending on your destination country and the visa type you need. The most common types of nonimmigrant visas are:

  • Tourism - This visa is for individuals who want to visit a country for vacations, sightseeing, social events, visiting family, or visiting friends. It does not allow the holder to work or engage in any business activities in the host country.
  • Most tourist visas are valid for 90 days from the date of arrival.

  • Business - This visa allows foreign nationals to engage in business-related activities in the host country. This could include attending meetings, conferences, or negotiating contracts. However, it does not permit the holder to accept formal employment.
  • The length of the business visa will usually vary depending on the type of business activity it is granted for.

  • Work - This visa is issued to foreign nationals who have been granted permission to work in the host country. The individual must usually have a job offer from a company in the host country. As such, the visa is often tied to that specific employer.
  • Work visas can be issued for short stays or multiple years depending on the host country's laws and the nature of the applicant's employment.

  • Study - A student visa allows foreign nationals to study at an educational institution in the host country. The individual must usually have an offer of a place at the institution and may need to prove they have sufficient funds to support themselves during their studies.
  • Study visas are usually issued only for the specific duration of the student's educational program.

  • Transit - A transit visa allows a foreign national to pass through the host country on their way to another destination.
  • Transit visas are special cases and, as such, are typically only valid for a short period and do not permit the holder to leave the transit area of the airport or other transportation hub.

Getting the right visa for your intended travel is very important. Failing to comply with the terms of your visa can and will result in deportation back to your home country.

Multiple Entry Visa

In some cases, a visa applicant may need to enter, leave, and reenter a foreign country. Since most visas are only valid for a single entry, this means foreign nationals would need to reapply for a new visa before each visit. When you consider the wait times associated with getting travel documents, this can be very inconvenient.

Depending on the entry requirements of the country you plan to visit, you may be eligible for a multiple-entry visa that will allow you to reenter the country more than once. In most cases, you will need to provide evidence that you need a multi-entry visa. Some countries require you to complete a separate application and provide additional documents to prove that you meet the eligibility requirements.

Once issued, multiple entry visas can typically be used without any limit on how many times you leave and re-enter the country. That said, most countries limit the duration of each stay. Typically, this can be anywhere from 30 days to up to three months (90 days).

The reason for these limits is to prevent visa holders from overstaying their welcome on a nonimmigrant visa. A multiple-entry visa is not intended to be a way of circumventing the rules set by a nation's immigration services for permanent residence.

How to Get a Travel Visa

If a travel visa is one of the foreign entry requirements for the places you plan to visit, you need to obtain it from the appropriate embassy or consulate office. Most foreign consular representatives are located in major cities in the United States such as New York, Houston, and Los Angeles. There are also a large number of embassies in Washington, DC. Some countries allow you to submit a visa application by mail, others require a personal appearance, and some even require a visa interview.

If you choose to apply by mail, be sure to account for processing time. Just like applying for a new passport, there can be a lengthy wait time before you receive approval for your visa application. Once processed, your travel document and supporting documents will be mailed to you.

Many countries now offer an online visa application. The amount of processing time involved with getting a visa online will depend on the destination country's visa requirements and the efficiency of their systems and bureaucracies. At best, you may receive an evisa instantly. At a minimum, you will eliminate the wait time associated with mailing your application and materials or delivering them in person to an embassy or consulate.

As soon as you receive your travel visa, check for mistakes. Errors can cause problems at ports of entry and should be corrected before you travel. Attempting to use a visa that contains errors could result in being turned away at your port of entry.

What If I Need a Travel Visa Fast?

U.S. passport and foreign travel visa expediting services are helpful if you need to get your visa fast or if you do not have time or the means to submit the application yourself. You can request expedited service online and let the expeditor deliver the application to the embassy or consulate for a reasonable fee.

One reputable visa expediting service that we highly recommend is iVisa. They are experienced visa expeditors with tens of thousands of strong, positive ratings on TrustPilot. If you need a visa quickly, or you just need some extra support through the visa application process, iVisa can help ensure you get the proper visa for your trip and get it as soon as possible.

If you are in a rush, the tool below can help you determine your specific visa needs as well as get you started on the application process

So, Do I Need a Travel Visa?

Again, not everyone will need a visa for every destination country. A passport valid for the duration of your trip may be sufficient for visa-free travel to many countries. Some countries require a passport valid for up to six months but still do not require passport holders to obtain any type of visitor visa.

Below is a directory of some of the most popular travel destinations and their visa requirements. For country-specific travel visa information, click on the appropriate link below.

Note: This is not an exhaustive list, so it is best practice to reach out to the consulate or embassy of your destination country to be sure you comply with their most up-to-date travel document requirements.


Click the link to get your visa quickly.

For country-specific travel visa information, click on the appropriate link below.

More Travel Visa Destinations


Afghanistan FlagAfghanistan Visa

Algeria FlagAlgeria Visa

Angola FlagAngola Visa

Azerbaijan FlagAzerbaijan Visa

Bahrain FlagBahrain Visa

Bangladesh FlagBangladesh Visa

Belarus FlagBelarus Visa

Benin FlagBenin Visa

Bhutan FlagBhutan Visa

Bolivia FlagBolivia Visa

Burkina Faso FlagBurkina Faso

Burundi Faso FlagBurundi Visa

Cambodia FlagCambodia Visa

Cameroon FlagCameroon Visa

Cape Verde FlagCape Verde Visa

Republic of Congo FlagCongo (Rep.) Visa

Croatia FlagCroatia Visa

Djibouti FlagDjibouti Visa

Eritrea FlagEritrea Visa

Ethiopia FlagEthiopia Visa

Gabon FlagGabon Visa

Gambia FlagGambia Visa

Ghana FlagGhana Visa

Guinea FlagGuinea Visa

Indonesia FlagIndonesia Visa

Iraq FlagIraq Visa

Jordan FlagJordan Visa

Kazakhstan FlagKazakhstan Visa

Laos FlagLaos Visa

Madagascar FlagMadagascar Visa

Mongolia FlagMongolia Visa

Mozambique FlagMozambique Visa

Nepal FlagNepal Visa

Nigeria FlagNigeria Visa

Pakistan FlagPakistan Visa

Sierra Leone FlagSierra Leone

Suriname FlagSuriname Visa

Syria FlagSyria Visa

Taiwan FlagTaiwan Visa

Tajikistan FlagTajikistan Visa

Tanzania FlagTanzania Visa

Turkey FlagTurkey Visa

Ukraine FlagUkraine Visa

Uganda FlagUganda Visa

Uzbekistan FlagUzbekistan Visa

Zambia FlagZambia Visa

Zimbabwe FlagZimbabwe Visa

Travel Entry Visa FAQ

Traveling to another country can be exciting, but figuring out the visa requirements can be confusing. If you are planning a trip abroad, it's important you get the right travel visa information.

We put together a list of FAQs that will help you understand what you need to do to get your travel visa easily and confidently. If your question is about a visa to a specific destination, start here.

What is a travel visa?

A travel visa is an official document, usually stamped into your passport, that gives you permission to arrive at the port of entry (such as an airport or border crossing). It does not guarantee entry into a country. Upon arrival, an immigration officer will review your documents and decide whether or not to allow you to enter the country.

Is a visa the same as a passport?

No, a visa is not the same as a passport. A passport is an official government document that certifies your identity and citizenship, allowing you to travel internationally. A visa is an endorsement placed within your passport, granting permission to arrive at a port of entry.

Do I need a visa to visit [specific country]?

Visa requirements vary by country and depend on your nationality. Go here for the latest visa information about the country you plan to visit.

How do I apply for a travel visa?

Applications are typically submitted through the embassy or consulate of the destination country. You'll need to complete an application form, provide a valid passport, photos, and any other required documents, and pay the applicable fee.

How long does it take to get a visa?

Processing times vary by country and visa type but generally range from a few days to several weeks. It's best to apply well in advance of your planned travel date.

What documents are required for a visa application?

Commonly required documents include a valid passport, recent passport-sized photos, a completed visa application form, proof of travel plans (like flight itinerary), accommodation details, financial statements, and sometimes an invitation letter.

How much does a travel visa cost?

Visa fees vary depending on the country and type of visa. Fees can range from as low as $20 to several hundred dollars. Check the specific embassy's website for the exact fee.

Can I travel to a country without a visa and get one on arrival?

There are some countries issue visas upon arrival. Check the entry requirements of your destination to see if this option is available.

How long can I stay in a country with a travel visa?

The duration of stay varies by visa type and country. It can range from a few days to several months or more. Always check the visa conditions for the specific duration of stay allowed.

Can I extend my stay if my visa is about to expire?

Some countries allow visa extensions. You typically need to apply for an extension before your current visa expires, and approval is not guaranteed.

What happens if I overstay my visa?

Overstaying can lead to fines, deportation, and future travel restrictions. Always adhere to the visa's validity period and leave the country ou apply for an extention before it expires.

Do I need travel insurance for a visa application?

Some countries require proof of travel insurance as part of the visa application process. It's advisable to have travel insurance regardless of whether it's required.

Can I work or study if I have a tourist visa?

Generally, tourist visas do not allow you to either work or study. If you want to work or study, apply for the appropriate visa type, such as a work visa or study visa.

What should I do if my visa application is denied?

If your visa application is denied, review the reasons provided by the embassy or consulate. You may reapply after addressing the issues or seek a visa waiver if eligible.

Do children need visas?

Yes, children usually need visas just like adults. The application process and requirements are generally the same, though some countries have special considerations for minors.

What happens to my unexpired visas in my old passport?

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About the Author: For over 20 years, the U.S. Passport Service Guide team has helped hundreds of thousands of travelers with their travel document questions and shared advice about how to make traveling abroad simpler, safer, and more enjoyable.

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