You need a valid passport in order to travel internationally. If your expiration date is approaching, our expert advice is to renew your passport as soon as possible.
This step-by-step guide will help you through all the steps to renew a passport.
In a rush? Routine renewal processing by mail currently takes 4 to 6 weeks. If you can't wait that long for your passport, you will need to expedite your application.
For more on getting your passport renewed as quickly as possible, check out our Complete Guide to Expedited Passport Renewals.
Table of Contents
- Step-by-Step Guide to Renewing by Mail
- Eligibility Criteria for U.S. Passport Renewal
- Frequently Asked Questions About Passport Renewal
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Step-by-Step Guide to Renewing Your U.S. Passport by Mail
The passport renewal process is the same, whether you are renewing a passport book, a passport card, or both. The only differences are the renewal fees. Passport cards are more limited in their usefulness, but they are also cheaper.
Ultimately, renewing a passport is faster, easier, and less expensive than getting a new passport.
Follow the steps below to get started with the mail-in passport renewal application process:
- Complete Form DS-82: Application for a U.S. Passport by Mail.
- Print and sign the passport renewal form.
- Have a new passport photo taken.
- Calculate the passport renewal fee.
- Place signed Form DS-82, most recent passport photo, previously-issued passport, and fees payment in an envelope.
- Include a legal name change document, if applicable.
- Mail the envelope to the appropriate address on the application form.
All of these steps are explained in greater detail below.
Complete Passport Renewal Application Form DS-82
The first step to renew a passport is to complete the appropriate application form.
While it is now possible to renew your passport online, you can also complete the renewal application form online and print it for mailing.
Application for Passport Renewal Online
Print and Sign Form DS-82
After completing the renewal application online, print the completed form on white paper. Only print on one side. Make sure that the quality is good and it is not difficult to read. Then, sign the form with your legal signature.
If you have connection problems while trying to complete the passport application online, or one of your answers is not accepted, it will be necessary to download the form and complete it by hand.
Download Passport Renewal Form
Below is our video tutorial that walks you through how to complete form DS-82 step by step.
Use the link above to download Form DS-82 and fill it out offline. Passport application forms in PDF format are now editable so you can open the document on your computer and type the information to fill it out.
If you choose to print the form then fill it out, be sure to use black ink to do this. It is important that you write legibly or it could lead to printing errors on your passport that would require you to apply for corrections. It could also delay your passport application.
The form has a total of 6 pages. The first 4 pages contain instructions and important information about how to renew your passport. The last 2 pages are the ones you write on. It takes about 40 minutes to complete, but many applicants finish much faster.
Have a New Passport Photo Taken
The photos submitted with your passport renewal application must be no more than 6 months old.
Unacceptable passport photos are one of the leading causes of delays.
Make sure your passport photo is 2 inches by 2 inches and in color with a white background. The photo should not be edited. You can take the photo yourself and print it on high-quality photo paper as long as it meets all the requirements.
If you don't have experience with taking and printing passport photos, we recommend you use a professional photo service.
We have created a comprehensive guide to passport photos that details all the specifics you need to consider including where to get a passport photo, what to wear, and the most common reasons a passport photo can be denied.
You should affix the photo to the application as per the instructions on the form. That is, it should be stapled to the form along the edges.
Calculate the Passport Renewal Fee
There are multiple fees for renewing a passport. It starts with the basic renewal fees:
- The current renewal fee for a passport book is $130 for routine service.
- The renewal fee for a passport card with routine processing costs only $30.
There are also optional passport services fees that may add to the total of your payment:
- Expedited processing is $60. This is the same whether you are renewing a passport card or a passport book.
- You can request overnight delivery of your new passport via USPS Priority Mail Express for an additional fee of $21.36 .
Be sure to calculate passport fees correctly and accurately. The Department of State will not refund overpayments. Even worse, if you do not pay your application fee in the correct amount, your application won't be processed.
Once you know the correct total, write a check or money order payable to "U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE." The full name and date of birth of the applicant must be typed or printed on the front of all checks or money orders. Do not send cash. There is currently no way to pay for a mailed passport renewal online with a debit card or credit card.
Place Signed Form DS-82 and Other Required Documents in an Envelope
Use an envelope large enough that you don't have to fold the application and supporting documents. A Tyvek envelope is recommended in order to protect the enclosed items.
Place the completed and signed renewal form, new passport photo, required documents, your most recent passport, and your check or money order into the envelope.
You must submit your most recent passport book and/or passport card. Again, if you no longer have it in your possession or it is significantly damaged, you cannot renew your passport by mail.
If you have your old passport and include it with your application, it will be canceled and returned to you along with your birth certificate and any of your other ID documentation. Be advised, these documents are usually mailed separately from your new passport.
Include Legal Name Change Document, if Applicable
If you are applying to get a new passport in a different name than the one that is in your most recent passport, you are required to submit proof of a legal name change with the application form.
Acceptable documents to prove a legal name change include:
- a marriage certificate
- a divorce decree
- an adoption certificate
- a court order
Any name change document you submit must be an original or a certified copy. It will be returned to you.
Mail Envelope to the Correct Address on the Application Form
The address you send the package to will depend on how quickly you want the passport renewed. There are separate mailing addresses depending on the service you need.
Note: errors on the form or the submission of unacceptable documents can lead to delays in the process.
Use the addresses below for standard passport processing service:
Standard Service (If you live in CA, FL, IL, MN, NY, or TX):
National Passport Processing Center
Post Office Box 640155
Irving, TX 75064-0155
Standard Service (If you live in any other state or Canada):
National Passport Processing Center
Post Office Box 90155
Philadelphia, PA 19190-0155
If you need expedited passport processing service, use the address below:
Address for Expedited Service:
National Passport Processing Center
Post Office Box 90955
Philadelphia, PA 19190-0955
If you are choosing expedited service, there are a few extra steps to take:
- You need to include the additional payment of the $60 expediting fee.
- You need to write "Expedite" on the front of your application envelope.
✈️ Need Your Passport Fast?
Traveling soon? Get your passport in as little as 24 hours with our trusted expedited service. Or choose Priority Service for delivery in just 7–9 business days — now with 15% off.
Eligibility Criteria for U.S. Passport Renewal
If you need to renew a travel document, you are not alone. Approximately 60-70% of the over 15 million passport applications processed each year by The U.S. Department of State are for passport renewals.
However, not everyone with a passport is eligible for a passport renewal.
In order to do so, your most recent passport must meet all, of the following requirements:
- The passport was issued within the past 15 years - While a passport is only good for 10 years, the U.S. State Department allows an expired passport to be used for renewal purposes within 5 years of its expiration date.
So, if your expired passport was valid up to 5 years ago, don't throw it away! That most recent passport is your ticket to being able to renew your passport by mail!
- The existing passport book or passport card is not significantly damaged - What constitutes significant damage is up to the State Department's discretion.
Normal wear and tear are to be expected. However, any combination of rips, water damage, missing pages, and/or damage to the RFID chip could mean your passport is ineligible to be renewed. This is a good reason to invest in a protective passport cover or a travel wallet with RFID protection.
- It can be submitted with the completed application - A stolen passport or a lost passport cannot be renewed. You need to physically have any travel documents you need to renew.
- The previous passport was issued when you were age 16 or older - A minor's passport cannot be renewed, but an adult passport can be.
- The old passport was issued in your current name or you can legally document your name change - If your name has changed due to marriage, divorce, or other reasons, you can still apply for a renewal as long as you provide proof with your legal name change documents. Any document you submit must be an original or certified copy to qualify as legal proof.
If you do not meet all the criteria above, you cannot apply to renew your passport by mail. You need to submit the application for a new U.S. passport (Form DS-11) and supporting documents in person at an application acceptance facility.
In most cases, you can schedule an appointment online to submit your application form and supporting documents at the nearest passport office.
If you do meet the criteria above, congratulations! Your current passport can be renewed.
✈️ Need Your Passport Fast?
Traveling soon? Get your passport in as little as 24 hours with our trusted expedited service. Or choose Priority Service for delivery in just 7–9 business days — now with 15% off.

Passport Renewal FAQs
Have questions about renewing a U.S. passport? We've collected the questions we hear most often—drawn from two decades of conversations with readers of the U.S. Passport Service Guide—and paired them with the latest State Department rules and real-world tips.
This section is organized into categories to help you find answers quickly—from eligibility and documents to photos and mailing procedures. Click a question below to reveal the answer.
Eligibility & Basics
You may use Form DS-82 if your most-recent U.S. passport was issued less than 15 years ago, was issued when you were age 16 or older, is undamaged, and is submitted with your application. If any of those conditions are missing, apply in person with DS-11.
Yes-eligible adults can now renew online through the State Department's MyTravelGov portal. Online renewal is **routine-service only** (no expedited option) and you must meet every requirement below:
- Passport issued 9-15 years ago and valid for 10 years.
- No name, gender, or data-of-birth changes.
- Undamaged, regular (tourist) passport in your possession.
- No international travel planned within 6 weeks of applying.
- You live in a U.S. state or territory and can pay by card.
If you don't qualify-or you need expedited processing-renew by mail with DS-82 or apply in person with DS-11. See our full comparison of online vs. mail-in renewal for step-by-step details.
No. A damaged passport (e.g. water damage, torn pages, holes, or unofficial markings) is considered damaged and ineligible for renewal. You must apply in person with DS-11.
Children under 16 cannot renew by mail. They must appear in person with both parents and apply with DS-11. The new passport is valid for five years.
See Child Passport Information - How to Get a Passport for a Minor Age 15 or Younger for more information.
Renew about nine months before expiration. That avoids the six-month-validity rule many countries enforce and cushions against processing slow-downs. If your book still meets DS-82 rules, you can renew anytime.
If you owe $2,500 or more in past-due child support, the State Department will deny your passport until your state child-support agency clears you.
Yes. Mail your DS-82, most-recent passport, and an original or certified name-change document (marriage certificate, court order, etc.).
If you were ever issued an SSN you must provide it. If you have never been issued one, write 000-00-0000 on DS-82 and attach a signed statement to that effect.
You can renew by mail for up to 15 years after the issue date, provided the passport meets all other DS-82 requirements.
Forms & Documents
No—your qualifying adult passport is all the citizenship evidence you need for DS-82. Include a birth certificate only if you no longer meet renewal requirements or you're also changing your name.
Absolutely—check the "Large Book (Non-Standard)" box on DS-82. There is no extra fee.
No. Mail-in renewals accept only personal or certified checks and money orders payable to "U.S. Department of State."
Staple only—four vertical staples, one in each corner inside the guide marks. Do not use glue or tape.
Mailing & Processing
Passports don't list your address, so there's nothing to update. If your mailing address changes while an application is in progress, call the National Passport Information Center (1-877-487-2778).
Yes, provided the book meets every DS-82 rule: issued within the last 15 years, issued at age 16 +, undamaged, and submitted with your application.
Mark the outer envelope "EXPEDITE," add $60 to your fee check, and send via USPS Priority Mail Express. Processing goal: 2 to 3 weeks plus mailing. If you need it even faster, consider a registered passport-expediting service.
See Expedite Passport Renewal - Forms, Fees & Processing Times for more information.
Yes—add the $19.53 "1-2-Day Delivery" option on DS-82 and include the additional fee in your check or money order.
About two weeks after mailing, go to the State Department's "Passport Application Status" page and enter your last name, date of birth, and last four SSN digits.
See Tracking Your Passport Status Updates: A Step-By-Step Guide for details.
Routine service is currently estimating 4 to 6 weeks door-to-door, while expedited (add $60) aims for 2 to 3 weeks. Mailing time can add several days each way. If you have travel within two months—or need a foreign visa sooner—pay for expedited or use a registered expediter.
Your supporting documents are returned separately from the new passport—usually within 1-2 weeks via USPS First-Class Mail. If it's been longer, call the National Passport Information Center (1-877-487-2778).
First, verify the data. If correct, sign the book, fill in the emergency-contact page in pencil, make copies of the ID page, and store the passport in a safe place.
If there are any errors, apply for passport corrections ASAP.
Set a calendar reminder nine months before it expires so you renew on time.
Yes—the State Department cancels and mails it back (often in a separate envelope). Keep it as a record; if it contains an unexpired visa, travel with both passports. Every new passport comes with a new number.
Top 5 Questions About Expedited Passport Couriers
2. What exactly does a passport expediter do?
3. Are passport expediting services legitimate?
4. How can I identify a reliable passport expeditor?
5. Is expedited passport service worth it?
Get answers to these questions and more in our Ultimate U.S. Traveler's Guide to Passport Expediters.
You can also visit our library of articles about passport expediting.
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